---
title: No Meta Refresh (Strict) | Accessibility Rule
description: Delayed refresh must not be used
source_url:
  html: https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/meta-refresh-no-exceptions
  md: https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/meta-refresh-no-exceptions/index.md
---
# Ensure \<meta http-equiv="refresh"\> is not used for delayed refresh

Rule ID: meta-refresh-no-exceptionsUser Impact: minorGuidelines: Best Practices

The `meta-refresh-no-exceptions` rule ensures that pages do not use the `<meta http-equiv="refresh">` element, as it can cause accessibility issues by refreshing or redirecting pages without user control.

## What is being tested?

This rule checks that:

- No `<meta http-equiv="refresh">` element is present on the page.
- Pages do not automatically refresh or redirect using the `meta` tag.

## Why it matters

Automatic refresh or redirection can be disorienting and frustrating, especially for people with disabilities. It can:

- Move focus away from where the user was interacting, often back to the top of the page.
- Interrupt screen readers or assistive technologies, causing confusion.
- Leave users without control over the refresh or redirect timing, creating barriers for people who need more time to process content.

## How to fix the problem

- Remove the `http-equiv="refresh"` attribute from all `meta` elements.
- If page refresh or redirection is necessary: 
  - Use JavaScript with options to pause, extend, or stop the refresh.
  - Handle redirection server-side to avoid client-side disruption.

## Incorrect example

    <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="40; url=http://www.yourdomain.com/index.html">

## Correct approach

    // Use JavaScript to refresh, with user controls
    <script>
    // Provide a button to manually trigger refresh
    </script>

## Best practices

- Never rely on `meta refresh` for critical page behavior.
- Provide users with control over timed updates or redirects.
- When redirecting, use proper HTTP server-side redirects (e.g., 301, 302) to avoid impacting client-side accessibility.

## Other Rules

Interested in other web accessibility rules? Please see these other rules:

- [css-orientation-lock](https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/css-orientation-lock)
- [focus-order-semantics](https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/focus-order-semantics)
- [hidden-content](https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/hidden-content)
- [label-content-name-mismatch](https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/label-content-name-mismatch)
- [p-as-heading](https://testingbot.com/support/accessibility/web/rules/p-as-heading)
